Coal Stove Venting Requirements

Batch or hand fired coal stoves are more hands on hence.

Coal stove venting requirements.

Consult with your local building permit and code department to ensure that your equipment and its installation complies with their requirements. There are batch or hand fired coal stoves and stoker coal stoves. If you decide to install a coal stove in your home you ll be looking at two options. In the united states venting most residential gas ranges and cooktops to the outside is not required.

Each hearth appliance requires a particular type of vent pipe which are categorized accordingly. Let s cover the basics. The minimum height of the wood coal stove or the fireplace chimney masonry or metal would be 3 above the roof surface and 2 above anything within 10 of course you can go higher which usually improves draft. Both of them have advantages and disadvantages.

Install smoke and carbon monoxide alarms to warn of both fire and deadly fumes from a faulty furnace fireplace oven flue or other venting problem. Some older wood burning stoves are rear vent models. For example a solid fuel appliance such as a wood burning or coal burning stove uses class a chimney pipe which is made to withstand the higher flue gas temperatures produced by that fuel. It has to be at least the size of the stove collar.

Hand fired models need strong draft to pull combustion air into the fire to make the coal burn. 60 above the stove top to the ceiling or any combustible above the heater. For any horizontal through the wall venting system you must have at least 12 inches of vertical rise from the top of the stove not including the flue collar itself or any elbows before connecting a 90 degree elbow piece to turn toward the wall. However when converting to commercial type ranges venting may be needed.

If you have an existing liner in the masonry chimney. To prevent fires ashes that are cleaned out from the stove or fireplace should be shoveled into a metal bucket with a metal lid and placed outside on the ground away from the building. The bottom of the vent terminal must be located at least 1 above finished grade. The automatic stokers have combustion fans so draft is less of an issue.

In the end it will probably come down to personal preference. Un certified woodstove clearance distances when the stove has a sheet metal jacket or casing 36 to combustibles. Generally coal stoves need chimneys to operate.